Discovering Gilgit-Baltistan: A Journey Through History, Culture, and Nature
There’s a slight pause on the phone, and I can almost visualize my doctor’s raised eyebrows as he queries, “Why?” I’ve just told him I’m heading to Gilgit-Baltistan, a mountainous province in northern Pakistan bordering China. It’s a question echoed by friends and family, many of whom are riddled with concerns: Is it safe? Isn’t the Taliban there?
The Landscape of Safety
While Pakistan’s historical narrative includes conflict and turmoil, particularly since its partition from India in 1947, there’s a transformative story unfolding. Following years of instability, Pakistan has taken substantial steps towards reshaping its image on the global stage. Notably, 2023 saw the launch of its national tourism board and the waiver of e-visa fees for 120 countries, including Australia. This push is not merely about tourism; it’s about showcasing the rich tapestry of Pakistan’s diverse heritage, hoping to shift perceptions and invite curious travelers.
A Path Less Traveled
My journey focuses on the 1,300-kilometer Karakoram Highway, an engineering marvel that snakes through the ancient Silk Road—once a bustling trade route connecting continents. While the highway technically begins in Islamabad, my shorter journey brings me directly to Gilgit, the heart of the region. The moment I arrive, the sheer beauty of the Hunza Valley captivates me; towering peaks adorned with glaciers rise around turquoise rivers, offering a glimpse of a captivating paradise.
Forts and Traditions
Perched atop the Altit Fort, I witness the expansive valley below—mountain ranges literally frame the stories of the past. This 11th-century stronghold was once home to the region’s rulers and served as a sentinel for trade. “It’s still keeping an eye on people today,” smiles my guide, Aisha Riaz, pointing out a security camera that stands watch over tourists.
Originally in dire need of restoration, the fort was revitalized by the Aga Khan Foundation, an organization dedicated to improving livelihoods in the region through education, healthcare, and impressive architectural restorations. This commitment to preservation has sparked renewed interest in Hunza, turning it into a tourism hub.
The Warmth of Hospitality
In this vibrant community, the interest in tourism is more than just financial; it’s an emotional bond. Local residents welcome foreign visitors as if they are family, often going out of their way to share their culture. One such experience occurs when, after a tiring hike, we’re met by a local woman offering freshly baked bread and apricots.
The richness of local traditions is further highlighted by an invitation to witness a local wedding in Shimshal village. Upon arriving, I’m greeted by joyous drumming and lively dancing, an infectious atmosphere placing me smack in the heart of local customs. Dining with the women of the village, we savor traditional dishes and share stories of life in a remote yet welcoming part of the world.
Food and Connection
Food isn’t just nourishment here; it’s a bridge connecting past and present. In the streets of Hunza, dishes like apricot cake have leapfrogged from a Lonely Planet mention to social media stardom, finding their way into homes worldwide. Chef Ahmed Ali Khan shares how his beloved recipe for apricot cake garners international attention, reflecting the interweaving of tradition with modernity.
Nature’s Majesty
My journey through the valleys leads me to the Hussaini Suspension Bridge—a breathtaking rope bridge that stretches precariously over a river. This striking view contrasts sharply with the serene landscapes cradled in the embrace of majestic mountains, whispering tales of millennia past.
As I make my way through Shimshal’s rugged terrain, the remote village emerges from obscurity thanks to improved infrastructure. It’s here that rich farmland flourishes amidst towering peaks, a testament to resilience and adaptation.
Reflections on Modernity and Tradition
Beyond the beauty lies a complex narrative of change; with new roads come new challenges. Residents grapple with the dual-edged sword of modernization—while easier access to medical supplies improves lives, it also brings concerns about cultural dilution. Aisha notes that modern influences engulf traditional practices, leading to a rich yet conflicted evolution of local identity.
Bridging the Gap
As my journey continues, I engage in discussions about the implications of rising tourism. Can the local economy sustain this influx? Aisha is optimistic, highlighting how responsible travel can directly benefit communities, shifting stereotypes and funding initiatives that enhance quality of life.
An Unfolding Journey
Traveling through Gilgit-Baltistan isn’t just about picturesque landscapes; it’s a tapestry woven from rich history, warm hospitality, and ongoing transformation. It challenges preconceived notions, inviting travelers to look beyond the headlines. Pakistan, with its multilayered cultural wealth, is a destination where every turn reveals yet another story yearning to be told.
THE DETAILS
Fly
Emirates, Etihad, and Qatar fly to Islamabad with stops in Dubai or Doha. Thai Airways also provides service through Bangkok.
Tour
Intrepid Travel offers diverse small-group tours, including 15-day expeditions that encompass Islamabad, Hunza Valley, and Lahore, starting from $6,250. These tours include guides, meals, transport, and engaging activities.
Safety
The Australian government advises potential visitors to review travel advisories due to ongoing security concerns. Ensuring thorough travel insurance is essential, and it’s wise to check all policy specifics.
Further Information
For more insights, visit tourism.gov.pk.
The writer traveled as a guest of Intrepid Travel.